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L cheap fioricet online nux+Win9x+Grub HOWTOJoel RosenRevision History Revision v1.0 2002-01-10 Rev cheap fioricet online sed by: jr Initial release. This HOWTO will tell you how to use the GRUB bootload cheap fioricet online r to turn yourcomputer into a Windows + Linux dual boot machine, without affecting yourcurrent Linux installation.------------------------------------------- cheap fioricet online ---------------------------------Table of Contents1. Introduction 1.1. Why use this method? 1.2. Copyright and License 2. Requirements 2.1. Wha cheap fioricet online are the requirements? 3. Procedure 3.1. Creating the Windows partition 3.2. Installing GRUB 3.3. Installing Windows --------------------- cheap fioricet online -------------------------------------------------------1. Introduction1.1. Why use this method? I'm a big fan of things that aren't Microsoft, so when I got cheap fioricet online y new computerI had it come with Linux preinstalled. It's a great desktop machine, but I'vebeen sorely missing my Windows games, and the GIMP just isn't cutt cheap fioricet online ng it. SoI finally gave in and decided to make the machine dual boot. When I lookedfor instructions on how to accomplish this, all I found was directions on cheap fioricet online owto install Linux if you already have Windows installed and how to boot withLoadlin. Unfortunately, because Loadlin runs from under DOS, the Loadlinmethod o cheap fioricet online making your system dual boot requires that you have Windowsinstalled on the first partition of your first hard drive, due to the factthat Windows believes i cheap fioricet online is the center of the universe and all your otheroperating systems should revolve around it. This is a problem if you alreadyhave Linux on that partition and cheap fioricet online you don't want to wipe out your system toinstall Windows. This is where GNU GRUB, the GRand Unified Bootloader comes in. It differsfrom bootloaders such as L cheap fioricet online LO in that it can lie to Windows and make Windowsbelieve that it's installed on the first partition even if it's not. So youcan keep your current Linux syste cheap fioricet online where it is and install Windows on theside.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------1.2. Copyright and License Copyrigh cheap fioricet online (c) 2002 Joel Rosen. Permission is granted to copy, distributeand/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free DocumentationLicense, Version 1.1 cheap fioricet online r any later version published by the Free SoftwareFoundation; with no Invariant Sections, with the no Front-Cover Texts, andwith no Back-Cover Texts. A copy cheap fioricet online f the license may be found [http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html] here.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------2. Requir cheap fioricet online ments2.1. What are the requirements? You will need: * A computer with a working installation of Linux. * Enough free disk space for your new Windows partit cheap fioricet online on. * A partition editor such as [http://www.gnu.org/software/parted/] GNU Parted. * [http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/] GRUBrpm or source. * A Windows cheap fioricet online DOS boot disk with CDROM support and a CD with the Windows 9x install on it, or a bootable Windows 9x install CD. * (Recommended)A Linux boot disk.------ cheap fioricet online ----------------------------------------------------------------------3. Procedure3.1. Creating the Windows partition If you already have a clear partition o cheap fioricet online disk for your Windows installation,you can skip this section. Otherwise, you'll need to run a partition editorto defragment your disk and create a new parti cheap fioricet online ion for Windows. I used [http://www.gnu.org/software/parted/] GNU Parted for my installation; sfdisk shouldwork as well. DO NOT use fdisk, it won't preserve cheap fioricet online our data. And note, thisprocess is not guaranteed, make sure to backup any important files before youbegin.Here is how my partition table looked pre-install: cheap fioricet online evice Start End System /dev cheap fioricet online hda1 1 3 Linux /dev/hda2 4 1222 Extended /dev/hda cheap fioricet online 4 36 Linux swap /dev/hda6 37 1222 Linux /dev/hda1 i cheap fioricet online my /boot partition (you may or may not have a separate bootpartition for Linux), /dev/hda2 is an extended partition which contains twological drives, /dev/h cheap fioricet online a5 and /dev/hda6, which contain my Linux swappartition and Linux installation partition. As root, run your partition editor. Resize your Linux partition to h cheap fioricet online weversmall you decide to make it. (Make sure this size isn't smaller than theamount of data on your disk.) The program will defragment for a good whileand th cheap fioricet online n change the partition table. Resize the extended partition whichcontains your Linux partition accordingly. You should now have enough unusedspace on your di cheap fioricet online k in which to create a new primary Windows partition. Goahead and create the partition with a Win95 FAT32 (LBA) filesystem on it. Nowyour partition table sho cheap fioricet online ld look something like this:Device Start End System cheap fioricet online /dev/hda1 1 3 Linux /dev/hda2 4 905 Extended cheap fioricet online /dev/hda3 906 1222 Win95 FAT32 (LBA) /dev/hda5 4 36 Linux swap cheap fioricet online /dev/hda6 37 905 Linux I strongly recommend that you run fdisk at this point and write cheap fioricet online down all ofyour partition information on a piece of paper. If you make a mistake in yourinstallation, Windows will be all too happy to rewrite your partition cheap fioricet online tableto its liking, and you'll need to know what your partitions look like in caseof emergency.-------------------------------------------------------------- cheap fioricet online --------------3.2. Installing GRUB3.2.1. Installation You should have either an RPM or source package of [http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/] GRUB somewhere o cheap fioricet online your disk. Go through the appropriateinstallation procedure for your system. GRUB should now be installed but notloaded. As root run:# /sbin/grub-install /d cheap fioricet online v/hda This will load GRUB into the master boot record of your disk. Now you need toedit /boot/grub/grub.conf t cheap fioricet online configure the GRUB boot menu:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------3.2.2. Editing grub.confdefault=0 cheap fioricet online timeout=10 splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splas cheap fioricet online .xpm.gz title Red Hat Linux (2.4.7-10) root (hd0,0) cheap fioricet online kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.7-10 ro root=/dev/hda6 initrd /initrd-2.4.7-10.img cheap fioricet online title Windows 98 cheap fioricet online map (hd0,0) (hd0,2) map (hd0,2) (hd0,0) cheap fioricet online rootnoverify (hd0,2) chainloader +1 cheap fioricet online title DOS Boot Disk cheap fioricet online map (hd0,0) (hd0,2) map (hd0,2) (hd0,0) chainloader (fd0)+1 Let's go through and see what this means."default=0" and "timeout=10" will cause Linux to boot in 10 seconds if youdon't touch anything. "splashimage" is self-explanatory and not veryimportant. "title" denotes each boot setting and the text that follows is what willappear in your menu at startup. "root" specifies which partition containsyour Linux kernel image (this may or may not be your actual root (/)partition). So, "root (hd0,0)" tells GRUB that the kernel is on the firstpartition of /dev/hda. You can see that GRUB has a funny numbering system,0-3 for primary partitions and 4+ for logical partitions. The next line tellsGRUB just where to find your kernel and where your actual root partition withyour Linux system is. "initrd" tells where your init ramdisk image islocated. Note that these few lines will probably be somewhat different if youdon't have a separate /boot partition. Look at the GRUB info page if you needmore help. The "map" lines under the Windows 98 section are essential for getting yourinstallation to work
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